August 7, 2016 (military-today.com)
The KrAZ Spartan armored personnel carrier is produced in the city
of Kremenchug located 100 km. south of Poltava under license from the Streit
Group. It is a version of the Streit Group Spartan multipurpose armored
vehicle. First vehicles were delivered to Ukrainian armed forced in 2014. These
armored vehicles were pressed into service due to ongoing military conflict in
Ukraine. These vehicles are used by Ukrainian National Guard. At least 21 of
these APCs were delivered.
The KrAZ Spartan is
based on Ford F-550 pickup truck chassis. This armored personnel carrier is
cost effective to maintain and to operate. The Spartan fits the gap between
unarmored trucks and dedicated 8x8 armored personnel carriers, such as the BTR-3
or BTR-4. Due to the lack of readily available armored vehicles it was pressed
into service with Ukrainian armed forces. It is worth noting that during the
military conflict with Russia, Ukraine lost a large number of their armored
vehicles. It would take too long to produce new 8x8 armored personnel carriers.
The Ukrainian KrAZ Spartan armored personnel carrier is
based on the Ford F-550 pickup truck chassis
It is worth noting
that Ford F-series pickup trucks were used as a base for a number of light
multi-purpose armored vehicles. This
chassis is suitable due to its cost effectiveness, payload capacity, powerful
engine and good cross-country mobility. Armor of the Spartan provides
protection against small arms fire and artillery shell splinters. Floor
of the vehicle withstands grenade blasts.
The Spartan
accommodates driver, gunner and 10 troops. Passengers enter and leave the
vehicle via side- or rear doors. There are some firing ports and associated
vision blocks provided for the troops to fire their individual weapons. Vehicle
has a payload capacity of 1
100 kg and carry various supplies in place of the
troops.
The Spartan can be
armed with various weapons, such as a shielded 12.7-mm machine gun or 40-mm
automatic grenade launcher. It seems that most of the vehicles delivered to
Ukrainian armed forces had this type of atmament. Some initial production
vehicles delivered to Ukrainian armed forces were fitted with Sarmat remotely
controlled weapon station, armed with 12.7-mm machine gun and 4 Ukrainian
Korsar anti-tank guided missiles. It uses Ukrainian RK-3 missile with a maximum
range of 2 500 m
and RK-2S missile with a maximum range of 5 000 m . Both missiles are
laser-guided and are available with tandem HEAT and HE-FRAG warheads.
The Ukrainian KrAZ Cougar armored personnel carrier
This armored
personnel carrier is powered by a Ford 6.7-liter V8 turbocharged diesel engine,
developing 400 hp. It is mated to a 6-speed automatic transmissions. Vehicle has a selectable all-wheel
drive. Ukrainian armed forces also acquired KrAZ Cougar light armored personnel
carriers. The Kuguar is also a product of Streit Group, that is
license-produced in Ukraine by AvtoKrAZ.
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